know

/noʊ/

Reviewed on

Type

Verb

Meaning

  1. To have acquired and retained information or facts in one's mind.

    • Do you know the capital city of this state?

  2. To be familiar or acquainted with a person, place, or subject through experience.

    • I know several colleagues from the previous branch who might assist us.

  3. To perceive or recognize the distinct character, identity, or quality of someone or something.

    • I'd know her voice anywhere, even after all these years.

How it's used

When this means “have information in your mind”

  • know the answer

“know it.”

Do you know the answer?

When this means “be aware of a fact”

  • know that the store is closed

We know that the store is closed today.

Collocations

  • know for a fact
  • know by heart
  • know firsthand
  • know very well

Synonyms

Idioms

  • know the ropes

    to understand the details and procedures of a situation

    She has worked here for years and really knows the ropes.

  • know better

    to have enough sense or experience not to do something foolish

    He should know better than to leave the keys in the ignition.

  • in the know

    possessing exclusive or insider information

    Only a few directors were in the know regarding the pending sale.