gather

/ˈɡæðɚ/

Reviewed on

Type

Verb

Meaning

  1. To bring people or things together into one group, collection, or place.

    • Volunteers gather supplies in the gym before distributing them across town.

    • Have you gathered all the necessary documents for the closing?

  2. To assemble or come together in a group.

    • A large crowd gathered outside the stadium before the concert.

    • Family members will gather around the table every holiday.

  3. To deduce or infer something based on evidence or information received.

    • From his hesitant tone, I gather that the project is behind schedule.

    • Did you gather anything useful from the director's brief remarks?

  4. To increase gradually in speed, strength, or intensity.

    • The downhill sled quickly gathered momentum as the snow froze over.

    • Dark clouds were gathering strength just off the Atlantic coast.

  5. To pull fabric together in small folds using stitches.

    • The tailor gathered the excess fabric along the waistband for a snug fit.

    • Gather the top edge evenly before stitching it to the collar.

How it's used

When this means “collect items or people”

  • gather the receipts
  • gather the receipts together

“gather them.”

The researcher gathered the surveys together for analysis.

When this means “infer from information”

  • gather that the deal is off

We gathered that negotiations had completely broken down.

When this means “gain intensity or speed”

  • gather speed

“gather it.”

The freight train gathered speed as it left the station.

Collocations

  • gather information
  • gather data
  • gather evidence
  • gather supplies
  • gather around
  • gather together
  • gather momentum
  • gather strength

Synonyms

Idioms

  • gather one's thoughts

    pause to calm down and organize what to say

    She took a deep breath before the interview to gather her thoughts.

  • gather one's wits

    regain composure after shock or confusion

    He needed a minute after the crash to gather his wits.

  • gather dust

    stay unused for a long time

    My old guitar has been gathering dust in the closet for years.