take

/teɪk/

Reviewed on

Also a noun

Meaning

  1. To reach out and grasp something with the hands, or to obtain possession of an item.

    • Please take an umbrella by the door before walking out into the heavy rain.

  2. To carry, lead, or transport someone or something to another location.

    • A shuttle bus will take visitors from the parking lot directly to the terminal.

  3. To require or consume a particular amount of time, effort, or resources.

    • Preparing the final balance sheet will take at least two full business days.

  4. To accept, receive, or endure something offered or imposed.

    • The small cafe refused to take personal checks or large denominations of cash.

  5. To interpret, understand, or react to an action, statement, or situation in a specified way.

    • Do not take her direct tone as an insult; she simply values efficiency.

  6. To use a vehicle, road, or route to travel.

    • I take the subway to work every morning.

    • We took the scenic route along the coast.

  7. To study a subject, or do a course or test.

    • She's taking a Spanish class this semester.

    • Have you taken the driving test yet?

How it's used

When this means “grasp or obtain”

  • take the keys

“take them.”

He decided to take the keys from the counter before leaving.

When this means “transport someone or something”

  • take the package to the post office
  • take the guests home

“take them there.”

She agreed to take the guests home after the dinner concluded.

When this means “require time or effort”

  • take several hours

“take it.”

The detailed inspection will take several hours to complete properly.

When this means “interpret in a certain way”

  • take the comment as criticism

“take it as criticism.”

She did not take the comment as criticism.

Collocations

  • take a look
  • take a break
  • take action
  • take time
  • take effect
  • take for granted

Synonyms

Antonyms

Idioms

  • take a toll

    Cause damage or suffering over time

    Constant travel will inevitably take a toll on your overall health.

  • take place

    to happen

    The concert will take place in the park on Saturday.