look up

Type

Phrasal verb

Meaning

  1. To search for and find information in a reference book, database, or online source.

    • I had to look up the definition of the medical term before finishing the report.

  2. To improve or show signs of positive progress.

    • After months of dismal sales, our financial prospects are finally starting to look up.

  3. To visit or make contact with someone when in their area.

    • Be sure to look up my brother whenever you visit Chicago next month.

How it's used

When this means “search for information”

Both orders mean the same thing.

  • look up the address
  • look the address up

it and them go in the middle: “look it up.” Not “look up it.”

She looked up the address before driving across town.

When this means “visit someone”

Both orders mean the same thing.

  • look up an old friend
  • look an old friend up

him goes in the middle: “look him up.” Not “look up him.”

He looked up an old friend during his stay in Denver.

Collocations

  • look up a word
  • look up an address
  • look up information
  • things are looking up
  • look up an old friend

Idioms

  • look up to

    to admire or respect someone

    Young athletes often look up to Olympic champions for inspiration.

American English. Definitions, examples, and audio are AI-generated and may contain mistakes. Privacy