bolt
/boʊlt/
Reviewed on
Also a verb
Meaning
A metal pin or bar used with a nut to fasten parts together, or a sliding bar used to secure a door or gate.
He tightened the loose bolt on the bicycle frame before riding.
Did you remember to slide the heavy bolt across the front door?
A flash of lightning, especially one seen as a single streak.
A sudden bolt of lightning struck the tall pine tree in the yard.
Have you ever seen a lightning bolt split the sky so clearly?
A large roll of fabric or wallpaper as it comes from the factory.
She bought an entire bolt of silk to make custom curtains.
How many bolts of that linen do you currently have in stock?
Collocations
- nut and bolt
- bolt of lightning
- bolt of fabric
Idioms
bolt from the blue
A complete surprise or unexpected shock.
The news of her sudden resignation came like a bolt from the blue.
Meaning
To fasten something firmly in place with a threaded metal pin, or to lock a door with a sliding bar.
Workers will bolt the heavy machinery to the concrete floor tomorrow.
The back gate was securely bolted against intruders.
To run away suddenly and quickly, often out of fear or to escape.
The startled deer bolted across the road into the dense woods.
Why did the suspect suddenly bolt when the officer approached?
To swallow food quickly without chewing it properly.
Do not bolt your lunch or you will end up with an upset stomach.
He had bolted down two sandwiches before anyone else sat down.
To produce flowers and seeds prematurely instead of continuing leafy growth.
The lettuce will bolt if the afternoon temperatures rise too high.
Has the spinach in your garden started to bolt yet?
How it's used
When this means “fasten with a bolt”
- bolt the frame
- bolt the frame down
“bolt it down.”
Bolt the safe securely to the wall.
When this means “eat food quickly”
- bolt your food
- bolt your food down
“bolt it down.”
He bolted his breakfast before catching the bus.
When this means “flee suddenly”
- bolted from the room
The cat bolted through the open window.
Collocations
- bolt the door
- bolt down food
- lettuce bolts
Antonyms
- unbolt
- savor
Idioms
make a bolt for
To suddenly run toward something in an attempt to escape.
He saw an opening in the fence and made a bolt for it.